The old people didn't go out early in the morning because they could get her mad. Baba Marta had specific requirements to the people she was going to meet the very first day in March. Symbolically this is a spring cleaning from all bad, old and unfertile stuff from the past year. That's why people clean their houses thoroughly at the end of February. People believe also that Baba Marta would visit only a very clean and tidy house. The majority of the rituals aim to make her happy and merciful. When she was smiling the sun was shining when she was mad st somebody cold weather was firming the ground. The national beliefes define the temperament of Baba Marta as very unstable. That's why she carries an iron stick to learn on. According to the national belief Baba Marta is an old lady. The mythical character of Baba Marta personifies the spring, the sun that can easily burn the fair skin of people's faces. There is an ancient saying that "If you don't wear your martenitsa, Baba Marta will bring evil things to you". But even now Bulgarians believe that they will be healthy during the whole year if they wear "martenitsa" in March. Nowadays, almost all these functions are forgotten and it symbolises the coming of the spring. In ancient times "matenitsa" was accepted as a ritual sign - an amulet for protection from evil spirits. Usually the tassels are decorated with blue beads, small golden coins or colorful threads. Sometimes it ends are made into tassels from the same yarn. The classical "martenitsa" is made out of red and white weaved threads. Maybe you are wondering what this decoration looks like. Houses have their own martenitsa, as well. In the small villages in the mountains people decorate their domestic animals: lambs, kids, young horses. Moreover, you can see decorated dogs and cats. Everyone has decorated their clothes with them. But first of all your eyes will be captured by martenitsas. If you are walking along the streets in Bulgaria on the 1st of March you will witness many smiling faces. Grandmother Marta, traditional Bulgarian custom (Baba Marta)Īll over the world peolpe meet spring with joy and new hope but it is only in Bulgaria where it is saved as an ancient custom. News Music Shop Pictures Calendar Forum Song Lyrics Workshop
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